See sapo on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*seyb-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/seyb-#Proto-Indo-European:_?"
],
[
"*saipǭ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/saipǭ#Proto-Germanic:_soap"
],
[
"sāpō",
"sapo#Latin"
],
[
"*saipǭ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/saipǭ"
],
[
"*saipā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/saipā"
],
[
"sāpe",
"sape#Old_English"
],
[
"sope",
"sope#Middle_English"
],
[
"soap",
"soap#English"
],
[
"sāpō",
"sapo#Latin"
],
[
"soap",
"soap#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": ":der<conj:and>",
"3": "la:sāpō",
"4": "en:soap",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *seyb-?\nProto-Germanic *saipǭbor.\nLatin sāpōder.\n▲\nProto-Germanic *saipǭ\nProto-West Germanic *saipā\nOld English sāpe\nMiddle English sope\nEnglish soapder.\nEsperanto sapo\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"soap\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"?\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*seyb-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*saipǭ\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sāpō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"gem-pro\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"ine-pro:*seyb-<id:?><unc:1>\", \"id\" : \"soap\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*saipǭ\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*saipā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"sāpe\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"sope\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"soap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"sapo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"sapo\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "sāpō"
},
"expansion": "Latin sāpō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "en",
"3": "soap"
},
"expansion": "English soap",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *seyb-?\nProto-Germanic *saipǭbor.\nLatin sāpōder.\n▲\nProto-Germanic *saipǭ\nProto-West Germanic *saipā\nOld English sāpe\nMiddle English sope\nEnglish soapder.\nEsperanto sapo\nFrom Latin sāpō, English soap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sapon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sapoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sapojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sapo (accusative singular sapon, plural sapoj, accusative plural sapojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sa‧po"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sa‧po"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Bathing",
"orig": "eo:Bathing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Hygiene",
"orig": "eo:Hygiene",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 0 1 0 7 8 9 13 0 1 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 2 9 1 1 0 2 6 1 6 1 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "orienta sapherbo"
},
{
"word": "sapa"
},
{
"word": "saparbo"
},
{
"word": "sapeca"
},
{
"word": "sapherbo"
},
{
"word": "sapi"
},
{
"word": "sapigi"
},
{
"word": "sapŝtono"
},
{
"word": "sapujo"
},
{
"word": "sapumi"
},
{
"word": "ŝaŭmsapo"
},
{
"word": "ŝmirsapo"
},
{
"word": "tualetsapo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soap"
],
"id": "en-sapo-eo-noun-c2vC1OCU",
"links": [
[
"soap",
"soap"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsapo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apo"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Sapeira"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapoconcho"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sapos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sapo m (plural sapos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sa",
"po"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Amphibians",
"orig": "gl:Amphibians",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"toad"
],
"id": "en-sapo-gl-noun-GzSUKt0s",
"links": [
[
"toad",
"toad"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "costro"
},
{
"word": "coucou"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ancient amulet against sorcery in the form of a small bag with one esconxuro (incantation, spell) inside"
],
"id": "en-sapo-gl-noun-zjxtOq3R",
"links": [
[
"amulet",
"amulet"
],
[
"sorcery",
"sorcery"
],
[
"esconxuro",
"esconxuro#Galician"
],
[
"incantation",
"incantation"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsapo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̺a.pʊ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apo"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"sapo",
"sapo#Fula"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gul",
"2": "ff",
"3": "sapo"
},
"expansion": "Fula sapo",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Fula sapo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gul",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "sapo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gullah",
"lang_code": "gul",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gullah entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gullah numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tenth"
],
"id": "en-sapo-gul-adj-8td-uhv0",
"links": [
[
"tenth",
"tenth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑ.po/"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"sapo",
"sapo#Fula"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gul",
"2": "ff",
"3": "sapo"
},
"expansion": "Fula sapo",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Fula sapo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gul",
"2": "number"
},
"expansion": "sapo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gullah",
"lang_code": "gul",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ten"
],
"id": "en-sapo-gul-num-5EMrqpCB",
"links": [
[
"ten",
"ten"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"number"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑ.po/"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"しゃぶしゃぶ",
"しゃぶしゃぶ#Japanese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ja",
"3": "しゃぶしゃぶ",
"tr": "shabushabu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese しゃぶしゃぶ (shabushabu)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, possibly from Japanese しゃぶしゃぶ (shabushabu); onomatopoeic, resembling the sound emitted when the ingredients are stirred in the pot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sapo-sapo",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sapo (plural sapo-sapo)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sa",
"po"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hot pot, (pot and meal)"
],
"id": "en-sapo-id-noun-Ws3T~0U5",
"links": [
[
"hot pot",
"hot pot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsapo]"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"word": "saboni"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "sabone"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"word": "saboni"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "saboni"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"word": "saboni"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "saoni"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "sãpuni"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "sãpune"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "săpun"
}
],
"lang": "Balkano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "savoni"
},
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "saoni"
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "savone"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "savoni"
},
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "saoni"
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "sapone"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "savoni"
},
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "saoni"
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "savonu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "savoni"
},
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "saoni"
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "saponu"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "sapaun"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "szappan"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sapone"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "sapone"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "sapune"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"partly"
],
"word": "sapun"
}
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "sapuni"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "saon"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "savon"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "saon"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "savun"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "savung"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "savùn"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "savån"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "saon"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "san"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "son"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "saon"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "saon"
},
{
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"word": "savon"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"word": "saivon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "saon"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "soavon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "savon"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "sapon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"word": "saivon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "saon"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "soavon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "savon"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "sabon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"word": "saivon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "saon"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "soavon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "savon"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "savon"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "sabó"
}
],
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"word": "sabon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"all dialects"
],
"word": "sabon"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"Auvergnat"
],
"tags": [
"Gascon",
"Limousin"
],
"word": "sablon"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"word": "sabon"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "sabón"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "xabon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "xabón"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "xabrón"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "sabão"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "sabon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "xabón"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "xabrón"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "sabão"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "sabõ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "xabón"
},
{
"lang": "Extremaduran",
"lang_code": "ext",
"word": "jabón"
},
{
"lang": "Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-leo",
"word": "xabón"
},
{
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"word": "xabon"
}
],
"lang": "Old Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-ole"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "shavón"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "שאבון"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "jabón"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "xabon"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sapun"
},
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sā́pōn",
"word": "σᾱ́πων"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sapun",
"word": "сапун"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "seban"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "sheeabin"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "siabann"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "sebon"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "сапун"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "sapun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lang": "Borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*saipǭ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/saipǭ"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "gem-pro:*saipǭ<id:soap>",
"id": "hair product"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"soap\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"?\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*seyb-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*saipǭ\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sapo\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"hair product\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"sapo\" id=\"Latin:_hair_product\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*saipǭ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *saipǭ",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *saipǭ. Documented since the first century CE (see quote).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sāpō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sāpōnis",
"links": [
[
"sāpōnis",
"saponis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sāpō",
"links": [
[
"sāpō",
"sapo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāpōnēs",
"links": [
[
"sāpōnēs",
"sapones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāpōnis",
"links": [
[
"sāpōnis",
"saponis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāpōnum",
"links": [
[
"sāpōnum",
"saponum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāpōnī",
"links": [
[
"sāpōnī",
"saponi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāpōnibus",
"links": [
[
"sāpōnibus",
"saponibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāpōnem",
"links": [
[
"sāpōnem",
"saponem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāpōnēs",
"links": [
[
"sāpōnēs",
"sapones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāpōne",
"links": [
[
"sāpōne",
"sapone#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāpōnibus",
"links": [
[
"sāpōnibus",
"saponibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāpō",
"links": [
[
"sāpō",
"sapo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sāpōnēs",
"links": [
[
"sāpōnēs",
"sapones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sāpō<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "sāpō m (genitive sāpōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sāpō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Toiletries",
"orig": "la:Toiletries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sāpōnātum"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"english": "The Gaulish invention sapo is also useful for dying one's hair red. It is made of animal fat and ash; the best kind is made of ash from beech trees and fat from goats. It comes in two types, a viscous one and a more runny one, both of which are more commonly used by men than women amongst the Germanic peoples.",
"ref": "late 1st c. CE, Pliny, Natural History, 28.12.51:",
"text": "Prodest et sapo, Galliarum hoc inventum rutilandis capillis. Fit ex sebo et cinere, optimus fagino et caprino, duobus modis, spissus ac liquidus, uterque apud Germanos maiore in usu viris quam feminis.",
"translation": "The Gaulish invention sapo is also useful for dying one's hair red. It is made of animal fat and ash; the best kind is made of ash from beech trees and fat from goats. It comes in two types, a viscous one and a more runny one, both of which are more commonly used by men than women amongst the Germanic peoples.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ancient hair product."
],
"id": "en-sapo-la-noun-1tX31qP7",
"related": [
{
"word": "sebum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsaː.poː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsaː.po]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sapu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/sapu"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*sapu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sapo",
"name": "mrw-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Maranao",
"lang_code": "mrw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maranao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maranao terms without batang Arab script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub"
],
"id": "en-sapo-mrw-verb-hi9WHBpS",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"chapeau",
"chapeau#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chapeau"
},
"expansion": "French chapeau",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French chapeau.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sapo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mfe",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "mfe:Headwear",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 0 1 0 7 8 9 13 0 1 4 9 0 0 0 0 0 2 9 1 1 0 2 6 1 6 1 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 0 1 0 6 6 7 10 0 2 6 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 11 2 2 0 2 8 0 7 0 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hat"
],
"id": "en-sapo-mfe-noun-GOHdOSFo",
"links": [
[
"hat",
"hat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "engolir sapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapinho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapo seco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapo-aranzeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapo-boi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapo-cachorro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapo-concho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapo-conqueiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapo-cururu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapo-de-unha-preta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapo-do-mar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapo-e-cobra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapo-ferreiro"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"sapo",
"sapo#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"sapo",
"sapo#Galician"
],
[
"sapo",
"sapo#Mirandese"
],
[
"sapu",
"sapu#Asturian"
],
[
"sapo",
"sapo#Spanish"
],
[
"zapo",
"zapo#Aragonese"
],
[
"apo",
"apo#Basque"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt:"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "sapo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sapo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "xib",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Iberian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "sapo"
},
"expansion": "Galician sapo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "sapo"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese sapo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "sapu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian sapu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sapo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sapo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "zapo"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese zapo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "apo"
},
"expansion": "Basque apo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sapo, of unknown origin. Possibly from Iberian.\nCognate with Galician sapo, Mirandese sapo, Asturian sapu, Spanish sapo, Aragonese zapo and Basque apo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sapos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sapa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sapas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "sapo m (plural sapos, feminine sapa, feminine plural sapas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sa",
"po"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Toads",
"orig": "pt:Toads",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"toad (amphibian in Anura with drier skin)"
],
"id": "en-sapo-pt-noun-t9L5zEoq",
"links": [
[
"toad",
"toad"
],
[
"Anura",
"Anura#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"anuran (any amphibian of the order Anura)"
],
"id": "en-sapo-pt-noun-BseK3med",
"links": [
[
"anuran",
"anuran"
],
[
"Anura",
"Anura#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(loosely, proscribed) anuran (any amphibian of the order Anura)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anuro"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.pu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.pu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-sapo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-sapo.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-sapo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-sapo.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-sapo.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-apu"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sapo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sa",
"po"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 16 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 20 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 20 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sapar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of sapar"
],
"id": "en-sapo-pt-verb-CUeqt6DX",
"links": [
[
"sapar",
"sapar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.pu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.pu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-sapo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-sapo.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-sapo.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-apu"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"chapeau",
"chapeau#French"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "rcf",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chapeau"
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"expansion": "French chapeau",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French chapeau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chapo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rcf",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sapo",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {
"1": "rcf",
"2": "Low Creole"
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"expansion": "(Low Creole)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Réunion Creole French",
"lang_code": "rcf",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low Creole",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Réunion Creole French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "rcf",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "rcf:Headwear",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hat (covering for the head)"
],
"id": "en-sapo-rcf-noun-pefgLwND",
"links": [
[
"hat",
"hat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "People",
"orig": "es:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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[
"apo",
"apo#Basque"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "xib",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Iberian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "apo"
},
"expansion": "Basque apo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, possibly an onomatopoeic borrowing from Iberian (denoting the noise a toad makes when upon falling into a puddle or onto wet ground), and cognate with Basque apo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sapa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sapos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sapas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sapo (feminine sapa, masculine plural sapos, feminine plural sapas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
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"sa‧po"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sa‧po"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chilean Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ugly"
],
"id": "en-sapo-es-adj-ct4nWsC0",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chile) ugly"
],
"tags": [
"Chile"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"telltale, loudmouth"
],
"id": "en-sapo-es-adj-X8VQ7LNa",
"links": [
[
"telltale",
"telltale"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsapo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsa.po]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apo"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "People",
"orig": "es:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ir de sapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piel de sapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "salga sapo o salga rana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sapo argentino"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sapo corredor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sapo de caña"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sapo de cuatro ojos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sapo espinoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sapo veranero"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc-gas",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sapo"
},
{
"lang": "San Juan Atzingo Popoloca",
"lang_code": "poe",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cosápo"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"apo",
"apo#Basque"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "xib",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Iberian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "apo"
},
"expansion": "Basque apo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, possibly an onomatopoeic borrowing from Iberian (denoting the noise a toad makes when upon falling into a puddle or onto wet ground), and cognate with Basque apo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sapos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sapa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sapas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "sapo m (plural sapos, feminine sapa, feminine plural sapas)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sa‧po"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sa‧po"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sapear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "renacuajo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ranacuajo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"toad"
],
"id": "en-sapo-es-noun-GzSUKt0s",
"links": [
[
"toad",
"toad"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chilean Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Colombian Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ecuadorian Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peruvian Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a very curious person"
],
"id": "en-sapo-es-noun-jIt9xZeJ",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, colloquial) a very curious person"
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"Colombia",
"Ecuador",
"Peru",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chilean Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ecuadorian Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peruvian Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a voyeur"
],
"id": "en-sapo-es-noun-wLmUI~B0",
"links": [
[
"voyeur",
"voyeur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chile, Ecuador, Peru, colloquial) a voyeur"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mirón"
},
{
"word": "voyeur"
}
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"Ecuador",
"Peru",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chilean Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Colombian Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ecuadorian Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peruvian Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venezuelan Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"informer"
],
"id": "en-sapo-es-noun-j9n~nsm0",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"informer",
"informer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela, colloquial, derogatory) informer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "informante"
},
{
"word": "chivato"
},
{
"word": "delator"
}
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"Colombia",
"Ecuador",
"Peru",
"Venezuela",
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mexican Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 0 1 0 6 6 7 10 0 2 6 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 11 2 2 0 2 8 0 7 0 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 1 4 2 19 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 2 2 18 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 25 2 2 15 54",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Amphibians",
"orig": "es:Amphibians",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flapper valve"
],
"id": "en-sapo-es-noun-3TnC8VnA",
"links": [
[
"flapper valve",
"flapper valve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mexico) flapper valve"
],
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsapo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsa.po]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apo"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "may-sapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pagsapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pasapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapo-sapo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapuhin"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"sapupo",
"sapupo#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_text": "Compare sapupo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sapó",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜉᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sapó",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sapó (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜉᜓ)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"sa‧po"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sa‧po"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"held or supported carefully with the palms of one's hands"
],
"id": "en-sapo-tl-adj-P8SH2bTZ",
"links": [
[
"held",
"held"
],
[
"supported",
"supported"
],
[
"carefully",
"carefully"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sapupo"
},
{
"word": "salo"
},
{
"word": "hawak"
},
{
"word": "hawak-hawak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 10 9 9 16 7 13 10 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supported with a prop"
],
"id": "en-sapo-tl-adj-uYc6T5H5",
"links": [
[
"supported",
"supported"
],
[
"prop",
"prop"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "may-tukod"
},
{
"word": "may-salo"
},
{
"word": "may-sapo"
},
{
"word": "salo-salo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saˈpo/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐˈpo]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"sapupo",
"sapupo#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_text": "Compare sapupo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sapó",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜉᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sapó",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sapó (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜉᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sa‧po"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sa‧po"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"act of supporting or carrying by the palm of the hands"
],
"id": "en-sapo-tl-noun-FhjLeMbT",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sapupo"
},
{
"word": "pagsapupo"
},
{
"word": "salo"
},
{
"word": "hawak"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"temporary undersupport (to prevent from collapsing)"
],
"id": "en-sapo-tl-noun-LGWU1ln9",
"links": [
[
"temporary",
"temporary"
],
[
"undersupport",
"undersupport"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saˈpo/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐˈpo]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"pupo",
"pupo#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Compare pupo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sapô",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜉᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sapô",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sapô (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜉᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sa‧po"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sa‧po"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sakwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tinampayakan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 2 9 27 4 24 3 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 3 6 41 2 18 3 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 9 9 16 7 13 10 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 2 6 39 2 21 3 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 7 9 26 8 13 9 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "tl:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"banana tree stump (after being cut down)"
],
"id": "en-sapo-tl-noun-IYzsnLsP",
"links": [
[
"banana",
"banana"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"overflowing of water on the road or field"
],
"id": "en-sapo-tl-noun-IS2k0aFu",
"links": [
[
"overflow",
"overflow"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"field",
"field"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saˈpoʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐˈpoʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʔ"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sapó",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜉᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sapó",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sapó (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜉᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sa‧po"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sa‧po"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "almagre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "okre"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 2 9 27 4 24 3 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 15 13 14 20 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 9 9 16 7 13 10 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ochre; ocher; red earth"
],
"id": "en-sapo-tl-noun-jj6rtOBx",
"links": [
[
"ochre",
"ochre"
],
[
"ocher",
"ocher"
],
[
"red earth",
"red earth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"red ochre used in polishing gold surfaces"
],
"id": "en-sapo-tl-noun-GrH7yhS3",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"ochre",
"ochre"
],
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"metallic coating or gilding"
],
"id": "en-sapo-tl-noun-3AHouIOk",
"links": [
[
"metallic",
"metallic"
],
[
"coating",
"coating"
],
[
"gilding",
"gilding"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saˈpo/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐˈpo]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜉᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sapo (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜉᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sa‧po"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sa‧po"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 2 9 27 4 24 3 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small cobweb usually found on low grasses with clinging drops of dew (especially in the early morning)"
],
"id": "en-sapo-tl-noun-TGx4NmbP",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"cobweb",
"cobweb"
],
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"clinging",
"clinging"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
],
[
"dew",
"dew"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsapo/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsaː.po]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-apo"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "orienta sapherbo"
},
{
"word": "sapa"
},
{
"word": "saparbo"
},
{
"word": "sapeca"
},
{
"word": "sapherbo"
},
{
"word": "sapi"
},
{
"word": "sapigi"
},
{
"word": "sapŝtono"
},
{
"word": "sapujo"
},
{
"word": "sapumi"
},
{
"word": "ŝaŭmsapo"
},
{
"word": "ŝmirsapo"
},
{
"word": "tualetsapo"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*seyb-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/seyb-#Proto-Indo-European:_?"
],
[
"*saipǭ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/saipǭ#Proto-Germanic:_soap"
],
[
"sāpō",
"sapo#Latin"
],
[
"*saipǭ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/saipǭ"
],
[
"*saipā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/saipā"
],
[
"sāpe",
"sape#Old_English"
],
[
"sope",
"sope#Middle_English"
],
[
"soap",
"soap#English"
],
[
"sāpō",
"sapo#Latin"
],
[
"soap",
"soap#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": ":der<conj:and>",
"3": "la:sāpō",
"4": "en:soap",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *seyb-?\nProto-Germanic *saipǭbor.\nLatin sāpōder.\n▲\nProto-Germanic *saipǭ\nProto-West Germanic *saipā\nOld English sāpe\nMiddle English sope\nEnglish soapder.\nEsperanto sapo\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"soap\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"?\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*seyb-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*saipǭ\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sāpō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"gem-pro\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"ine-pro:*seyb-<id:?><unc:1>\", \"id\" : \"soap\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*saipǭ\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*saipā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"sāpe\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"sope\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"soap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"sapo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"sapo\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "sāpō"
},
"expansion": "Latin sāpō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "en",
"3": "soap"
},
"expansion": "English soap",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *seyb-?\nProto-Germanic *saipǭbor.\nLatin sāpōder.\n▲\nProto-Germanic *saipǭ\nProto-West Germanic *saipā\nOld English sāpe\nMiddle English sope\nEnglish soapder.\nEsperanto sapo\nFrom Latin sāpō, English soap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sapon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sapoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sapojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sapo (accusative singular sapon, plural sapoj, accusative plural sapojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sa‧po"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sa‧po"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 2-syllable words",
"Esperanto entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
"Esperanto entries with etymon",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nouns",
"Esperanto terms derived from English",
"Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
"Esperanto terms derived from Middle English",
"Esperanto terms derived from Old English",
"Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Esperanto terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/apo",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/apo/2 syllables",
"eo:Bathing",
"eo:Hygiene"
],
"glosses": [
"soap"
],
"links": [
[
"soap",
"soap"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsapo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apo"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/apo",
"Rhymes:Galician/apo/2 syllables",
"gl:Amphibians",
"tl:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Sapeira"
},
{
"word": "sapoconcho"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sapos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sapo m (plural sapos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sa",
"po"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"toad"
],
"links": [
[
"toad",
"toad"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "costro"
},
{
"word": "coucou"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ancient amulet against sorcery in the form of a small bag with one esconxuro (incantation, spell) inside"
],
"links": [
[
"amulet",
"amulet"
],
[
"sorcery",
"sorcery"
],
[
"esconxuro",
"esconxuro#Galician"
],
[
"incantation",
"incantation"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsapo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̺a.pʊ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apo"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gullah adjectives",
"Gullah entries with incorrect language header",
"Gullah lemmas",
"Gullah numbers",
"Gullah terms derived from Fula",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:Trees"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"sapo",
"sapo#Fula"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gul",
"2": "ff",
"3": "sapo"
},
"expansion": "Fula sapo",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Fula sapo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gul",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "sapo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gullah",
"lang_code": "gul",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tenth"
],
"links": [
[
"tenth",
"tenth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑ.po/"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gullah adjectives",
"Gullah entries with incorrect language header",
"Gullah lemmas",
"Gullah numbers",
"Gullah terms derived from Fula",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:Trees"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"sapo",
"sapo#Fula"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gul",
"2": "ff",
"3": "sapo"
},
"expansion": "Fula sapo",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Fula sapo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gul",
"2": "number"
},
"expansion": "sapo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gullah",
"lang_code": "gul",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ten"
],
"links": [
[
"ten",
"ten"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"number"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑ.po/"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:Trees"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"しゃぶしゃぶ",
"しゃぶしゃぶ#Japanese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ja",
"3": "しゃぶしゃぶ",
"tr": "shabushabu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese しゃぶしゃぶ (shabushabu)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, possibly from Japanese しゃぶしゃぶ (shabushabu); onomatopoeic, resembling the sound emitted when the ingredients are stirred in the pot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sapo-sapo",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sapo (plural sapo-sapo)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sa",
"po"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Japanese",
"Indonesian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"hot pot, (pot and meal)"
],
"links": [
[
"hot pot",
"hot pot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsapo]"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sāpōnātum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"word": "saboni"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "sabone"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"word": "saboni"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "saboni"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"word": "saboni"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "saoni"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "sãpuni"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "sãpune"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "săpun"
}
],
"lang": "Balkano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "savoni"
},
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "saoni"
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "savone"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "savoni"
},
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "saoni"
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "sapone"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "savoni"
},
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "saoni"
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "savonu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "savoni"
},
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "saoni"
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "saponu"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "sapaun"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "szappan"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sapone"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "sapone"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "sapune"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"partly"
],
"word": "sapun"
}
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "sapuni"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "saon"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "savon"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "saon"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "savun"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "savung"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "savùn"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "savån"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "saon"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "san"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "son"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "saon"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "saon"
},
{
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"word": "savon"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"word": "saivon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "saon"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "soavon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "savon"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "sapon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"word": "saivon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "savon"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "saon"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
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}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
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},
{
"lang": "Norman",
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}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"word": "saivon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "fr",
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{
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{
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],
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{
"lang": "Norman",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "fro",
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}
],
"lang": "Northern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "sabó"
}
],
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"word": "sabon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Occitan",
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"all dialects"
],
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},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
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"Auvergnat"
],
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"Gascon",
"Limousin"
],
"word": "sablon"
}
],
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"lang_code": "pro",
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}
],
"lang": "Southern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "sabón"
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"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
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},
{
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{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "xabón"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "xabrón"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "sabão"
}
],
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{
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{
"lang": "Galician",
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},
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"lang": "Galician",
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"lang": "Portuguese",
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"word": "sabão"
}
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
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"lang": "Extremaduran",
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"word": "jabón"
},
{
"lang": "Leonese",
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{
"lang": "Mirandese",
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{
"lang": "Ladino",
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"word": "shavón"
},
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"lang": "Ladino",
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},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
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"word": "jabón"
}
],
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}
],
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{
"lang": "Albanian",
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"borrowed"
],
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"borrowed"
],
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"word": "σᾱ́πων"
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{
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"borrowed"
],
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},
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"lang": "Cornish",
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"lang": "Manx",
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},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
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{
"lang": "Welsh",
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}
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"borrowed"
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},
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{
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{
"lang": "Latin script",
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"word": "sapun"
}
],
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"borrowed"
]
}
],
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *saipǭ. Documented since the first century CE (see quote).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sāpō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sāpōnis",
"links": [
[
"sāpōnis",
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]
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"genitive"
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"table-tags"
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[
"sāpō",
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"singular"
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},
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[
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"sāpōnis",
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[
"sāpōnum",
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],
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"genitive",
"plural"
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},
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"form": "sāpōnī",
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[
"sāpōnī",
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],
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"dative",
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},
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"form": "sāpōnibus",
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[
"sāpōnibus",
"saponibus#Latin"
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],
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāpōnem",
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[
"sāpōnem",
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],
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"accusative",
"singular"
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[
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],
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"accusative",
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},
{
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[
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},
{
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[
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"saponibus#Latin"
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],
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"ablative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "sāpō",
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[
"sāpō",
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]
],
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"vocative"
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},
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}
],
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"g": "m"
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}
],
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{
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"1": "sāpō<3>"
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{
"word": "sebum"
}
],
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{
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"Latin nouns",
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"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"english": "The Gaulish invention sapo is also useful for dying one's hair red. It is made of animal fat and ash; the best kind is made of ash from beech trees and fat from goats. It comes in two types, a viscous one and a more runny one, both of which are more commonly used by men than women amongst the Germanic peoples.",
"ref": "late 1st c. CE, Pliny, Natural History, 28.12.51:",
"text": "Prodest et sapo, Galliarum hoc inventum rutilandis capillis. Fit ex sebo et cinere, optimus fagino et caprino, duobus modis, spissus ac liquidus, uterque apud Germanos maiore in usu viris quam feminis.",
"translation": "The Gaulish invention sapo is also useful for dying one's hair red. It is made of animal fat and ash; the best kind is made of ash from beech trees and fat from goats. It comes in two types, a viscous one and a more runny one, both of which are more commonly used by men than women amongst the Germanic peoples.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ancient hair product."
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsaː.poː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsaː.po]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
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],
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],
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"3": "*sapu"
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}
],
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{
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],
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]
}
],
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}
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"glosses": [
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],
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"hat"
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]
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
{
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"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
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"Portuguese terms derived from Iberian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/apu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/apu/2 syllables",
"pt:Toads",
"tl:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "engolir sapo"
},
{
"word": "sapal"
},
{
"word": "sapinho"
},
{
"word": "sapo seco"
},
{
"word": "sapo-aranzeiro"
},
{
"word": "sapo-boi"
},
{
"word": "sapo-cachorro"
},
{
"word": "sapo-concho"
},
{
"word": "sapo-conqueiro"
},
{
"word": "sapo-cururu"
},
{
"word": "sapo-de-unha-preta"
},
{
"word": "sapo-do-mar"
},
{
"word": "sapo-e-cobra"
},
{
"word": "sapo-ferreiro"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"sapo",
"sapo#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"sapo",
"sapo#Galician"
],
[
"sapo",
"sapo#Mirandese"
],
[
"sapu",
"sapu#Asturian"
],
[
"sapo",
"sapo#Spanish"
],
[
"zapo",
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],
[
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"expansion": "",
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{
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{
"args": {
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{
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "apo"
},
"expansion": "Basque apo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sapo, of unknown origin. Possibly from Iberian.\nCognate with Galician sapo, Mirandese sapo, Asturian sapu, Spanish sapo, Aragonese zapo and Basque apo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sapos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sapa",
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"feminine"
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},
{
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],
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{
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}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"toad (amphibian in Anura with drier skin)"
],
"links": [
[
"toad",
"toad"
],
[
"Anura",
"Anura#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"anuran",
"anuran"
],
[
"Anura",
"Anura#Translingual"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(loosely, proscribed) anuran (any amphibian of the order Anura)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anuro"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.pu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.pu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-sapo.wav",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"rhymes": "-apu"
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],
"word": "sapo"
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{
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"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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{
"word": "sapar"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.pu/",
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"word": "sapo"
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{
"form": "sapa",
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"(Chile) ugly"
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{
"word": "sapo corredor"
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{
"word": "sapo de caña"
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{
"word": "sapo de cuatro ojos"
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{
"word": "sapo veranero"
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"lang": "San Juan Atzingo Popoloca",
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{
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},
{
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"masculine"
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},
{
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],
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
"word": "delator"
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],
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},
{
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"flapper valve"
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],
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"(Mexico) flapper valve"
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}
],
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},
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],
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],
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"glosses": [
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[
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[
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[
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}
],
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},
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],
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{
"word": "almagre"
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{
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{
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[
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[
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
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[
"ochre",
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[
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"polish"
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[
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"gold"
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[
"surface",
"surface"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"metallic coating or gilding"
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[
"metallic",
"metallic"
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[
"coating",
"coating"
],
[
"gilding",
"gilding"
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]
}
],
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},
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{
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"cobweb",
"cobweb"
],
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"clinging",
"clinging"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
],
[
"dew",
"dew"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsapo/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsaː.po]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-apo"
}
],
"word": "sapo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sapo meaning in All languages combined (41.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.